Friday, June 3, 2011

My Pit Bull Jumps Up

There are many dogs, no matter what the breed, who have a problem jumping on people. They get excited; they're not trained otherwise; and it's generally a rewarded behavior.

What you may have realized is that bully breeds are rather strong, and even though your dog may jump on you without harm, he may jump on a stranger, child, or another unsuspecting person and could accidentally hurt them. You don't want your dog to send your grandmother flying across the room.

The key is going to be consistency. If you do not want your dog to jump on you or anyone else, you'll want to create a consistent rule that everyone is aware of, even those who don't mind your dog jumping up. You don't want to confuse the dog. If you've made the decision of keeping all fours on the floor, then everyone must abide. If someone tells you that it's ok that he jumps on you, you want to respond with, 'please do not pet him until he sits. I would rather teach him to wait to be petted.'

Perfect sit to be petted
When teaching your dog to keep his feet on the floor, you'll want to make sure that you know the signs before he goes to jump. Because each dog has different signs, you'll want to pay attention to yours. Once you've figured out the behaviors, you can try a few different things to help discourage your dog from jumping up.
  • When you know that you're dog is going to jump up, move slowly away while yawning or just looking away. 
  • Turn away when your dog is about to jump, showing him your back, and praise when he stays on the ground. Ignore him until he calms down.
What you're going to have to do when working on this, is entice the dog to jump so that you can correct him. I know it doesn't sound fair for your dog, but he's got to learn somehow. Have the dog on the leash and invite someone over (make sure they're aware of your training); when the dog tries to jump, give him the command to ''sit" before he can attempt to jump. Praise the dog and have the newcomer treat and pet the dog. You want the dog to realize that he gets lovin's and treats when on the floor, not standing up.

You can also get the dog excited, when just you and him. Have him run around and play-play-play, then stop. When the dog continues to try to play with you, he'll probably try to jump up, walk away and ignore him.

You can also implement the "off" command, which is different than "down," which tells the dog to lay down. You want to keep doing this over and over, rewarding the dog with treats, toys, and/or pets when he stays on his fours.

Some people will gently knee the dog in the chest as he jumps up, which will cause the dog to step back. Or, others may step on the dog's back toes as he goes to jump, causing him to step back. If you choose this method, use the 'off' command as he's on his way back down, and always remember to praise the dog once he's on the ground.

NEVER PET YOUR DOG WHEN HE JUMPS UP ON YOU! This entices the behavior, as you are rewarding him for jumping. Always wait until the dog sits before petting.

Thursday, May 19, 2011

Mouthy Pit Bull

There are many puppies who go through the mouthing stage, where they want to nip at everything, whether it's your hands, toes, or clothes. Sometimes, they can grow out of it, but sometimes the mouthy puppy will grow into a mouthy dog.

More often than not, it's been noticed that if you punish the dog for being mouthy, it will grow up with a biting problem. Whether you choose to yell, hit, or hold the dog's mouth, when it becomes mouthy with you, that's considered forms of punishment. If you just ignore the dog, it will eventually grow out of the stage and be a non-biting adult.

That said, it's important to realize that a puppy actually needs to bite and nip in order to learn to inhibit the bite. When play biting with littermates, the puppies give feedback to the other puppies as to what is acceptable and what is too much. A puppy who bites hard will find out that the other pups won't play with him anymore, which is where the "ignore method" comes into play, as your best strategy when dealing with a mouthy puppy is to be as passive as you can be and to ignore the nips.

Some trainers and behaviorist will suggest a high-pitched "Ouch" right before the dog's teeth connect. If you can't get the timing properly, redirect the dog's attention with a toy instead of the 'Ouch.'

Another thing to consider is getting up and leaving the puppy in the room by himself for quiet time. Go back to the room, ignore the puppy for a few seconds even after he approaches you. Then try to engage in light play.

You'll want to consider what causes the mouthiness:
  • Were you overstimilating the dog, and he didn't know to stop?
  • Were there too many people in the house?
  • Were you too rough with him?
  • Were there a lot of people running around, causing overstimulation and over-excitement?
  • Was the dog tired?
  • Is the dog getting enough mental and physical stimulation throughout the day?
By finding some sort of similarity with each time your puppy tries to get too nippy and mouthy with you, you will be able to figure out how to avoid those situations or to correct what is happening. By changing your behavior, you'll find that your dog will easily change his.

You may find that your dog is more prone to nipping and being mouthy when people bend over to pet him, people are too forceful upon greeting, or when the dog is snuck up on.

It is very important to figure out when your dog is the most mouthy, so that you can figure out a solution.

Just keep in mind that ignoring the pup when he becomes too mouthy, can alter the behaviors.

If your dog is a little mouthy in play, you will want to immediately stop playing fetch, tug, etc. when you feel teeth on skin. As soon as you feel teeth on skin, take hte toy away, and walk away. The dog got over excited and did not think about controlling himself. It is very important that all dogs learn how to control their behaviors no matter what the situation is.

Saturday, April 30, 2011

My Puppy Chews Everything

If you have a puppy that is teething or just feels the need to chew on everything in your house, it's time for you to figure out how to correct this issue.

First off, make sure that you remove anything off the floor or away from the dog's reach, while he's in this stage. When your dog is reliable about not chewing your things, you can start to introduce these items back to their places, but while your dog doesn't know better, you're setting him up to fail, leaving everything as is.

  • You want to make sure that you keep your dog well exercised. A dog that has mental stimulation and the proper exercise that he needs, will not feel the need to chew to release that energy. 
  • Provide plenty of chew toys, treats, and other items that are appropriate for your dog. You want to make sure that you do not give him anything that could resemble something you don't want chewed. For example, if you don't care that your pup chews on an old slipper because you have new ones, you'll need to make the old ones different than the new ones. Same with socks; tie knots in socks to make them different from good socks you do not want gnawed on.
This phase can last up to two years, depending on the dog, so keep that in mind. You will need patience.

When you catch your pup with something that he's not supposed to have, and you will catch him at some point or another, you'll want to quickly reprimand him and give him a safe toy or a treat. Make the toy very exciting, as you'll want the dog to think whatever you're trying to give him is better than whatever he currently has.

If the problem is more when you're not around the dog chews, that's is even easier to help.... All you'll need to do is put the dog in a crate or outside when you are not home. This will prevent the dog from chewing your things when you cannot reprimand him.

Wednesday, April 20, 2011

Choosing Pit Bull Puppy

You've talked to other Pit Bull owners, maybe a few dog trainers, and you've done your overall research. You've read up on the history of the breed, and you've asked all the questions that you need to. Now, you are ready to make the step at finding a breeder.

Once you've made the decision to bring a Pit Bull into your home, you want to find a responsible breeder, which generally does not include hunting the free classifieds of your local paper. Be patient, and do the research. You want to ensure that the puppy you bring home comes from good breedings and a healthy line of dogs.

You'll want to able to ask the breeder to make suggestions as to which puppy's temperament will be best for you and your family. You don't want to let the puppy tell you, as you may come home with a puppy that is more dominant than you're prepared to work with. You'll want the breeder to find a dog that will fit into your schedule; for example, if you're an outgoing person in regards to physical activities, consider a more active dog.

It's a good idea to choose a puppy that is going to be outgoing, friendly, and curious about what's around him. Statistically, puppies that are shy and fearful can turn into adult dogs who may bite out of fear.

Each bully breed has their own health issues, which is why it's important to find a breeder who is willing to talk to you about past litters and adult breeding dogs  and their overall health. A good breeder will inform you of any health issues that he/she has seen arise in their dogs.

You want to make sure that you can spend time with the parents, as the demeanor of the Pit Bull parents can tell you a lot about how the puppy will be when he grows up. Although, that's not always the case, so you'll want to make sure to question the breeder about any aggression or dominance issues that may have been seen in any of the puppies.

When choosing a puppy, you want to find one that not only fits your ideal image of a Pit Bull, but that will fit into your family's lifestyle. Pit bulls can vary from very active to couch potatoes, and every one is different. If you have a low-key family, I wouldn't suggest a high energy dog.

When picking out a puppy, it is more than just picking the one you like. It's about finding a responsible Pit Bull breeder who can help match you and your lifestyle with the perfect puppy.

Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Bully Breeds

 Most people think bully, and they think Bulldog or Pit Bull, but that isn't all that there is. There are more breeds in the bully list than you may think, and you may find that some dogs that you thought were bullies, aren't.

Your bully breeds, are going to include:

American Staffordshire Terrier
  • Origin: United States
  • Group: AKC
  • Weight: males- 55 to 75 lbs; females- 40 to 55 lbs
  • Temperament: courageous, tenacious, affectionate, sensitive, intelligent
  • Energy Level: very active and athletic
  • Lifespan: 12-14 years
American Pit Bull Terrier
  • Origin: United States
  • Group: UKC, ADBA
  • Weight: males- 35 to 60 lbs; females- 30 to 50 lbs
  • Temperament: strong, confident, eager to please, enthusiastic, powerful
  • Energy Level: moderate to high
  • Lifespan: 12-14 years
 Bull Terrier
  • Origin: England
  • Group: AKC
  • Weight: males- 55 to 75 lbs; females- 40 to 65lbs
  • Temperament: silly, energetic, outgoing, devoted
  • Energy Level: high
  • Lifespan: 10-14 years
Miniature Bull Terrier
  • Origin: England
  • Group: AKC
  • Weight: 20 to 35 lbs
  • Temperament: silly, energetic, outgoing, devoted
  • Energy Level: high
  • Lifespan: 12-15 years
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
  • Origin: England
  • Group: AKC
  • Weight: males- 28 to 38 lbs; females- 24 to 34 lbs
  • Temperament: outgoing, devoted, can-do attitude
  • Energy Level: moderate to high; training is a must
  • Lifespan: 12-14 years
American Bulldog
  • Origin: United States
  • Group: UKC, ABRA, NKC, BBC, CKC, ABRA
  • Weight: males- 75 to 125 lbs; females- 60 to 100 lbs
  • Temperament: brave, confident, family oriented
  • Energy Level: medium
  • Lifespan: 11-12 years
Olde English Bulldogge
  • Origin: England
  • Group: NKC, CKC, BBC, ARBA 
  • Weight: males- 60 lbs; females- 50 lbs
  • Temperament: stable, loving, docile
  • Energy Level: medium
  • Lifespan: 11 years
Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog
  • Origin: 17th century England; rescued from extinction in the Alapaha River region of Georgia, US.
  • Group: ARF, ABRA, DRA, BBC
  • Weight: males- 90 to 130 lbs; females- 70 to 90 lbs
  • Temperament: active, athletic, intelligent, powerful
  • Energy Level : medium
  • Lifespan: 10 to 12 years

Friday, April 8, 2011

Puppy Food for Pit Bull Puppy

Just like starting off a baby, you want to make sure that your Pit Bull puppy is being well fed. You want to choose a high quality puppy food with few to no fillers and a high protein count.

Remember that puppies do need higher fat content than adult dogs, but you don't want an obese puppy, either.

When choosing a puppy food, you'll want to make sure that you first decide between dry, canned, or homemade.
  • Dry food is generally going to be better to choose, as it helps regulate the digestive tract, regulizes bowl movements, and aids healthy teeth and gums.
  • Canned food generally has high protein and moisture content, but it can cause soft stool and higher frequency of potty breaks.
  • Homemade food ensures that you know every ingredient that your puppy is consuming. This is an alternate to regular commercial food. This diet is a little more complicated, but can be considered healthier, as long as you're able to create a balanced diet.
Sticking with the basics of canned and dry kibble, you'll want to know how to read the label to ensure you're choosing the best puppy food.

Choosing Dog Food by Reading the Dog Food Label

Essentially, you want to make sure that the meat is the number one ingredient. You want to avoing foods that have fillers such as grains and corn within the first three ingredients. Watch out for brands that use additives, such as food coloring. Just because it may look more appetizing to you, that doesn't mean that it is any better for yoru dog.

If all else fails, avoid Alpo, Ole Roy, Beneful, Pedigree Puppy Chow, and other cheap brands. After looking at the ingredient label, you'll quickly find out why.

Find dog food that is all natural.

Tuesday, April 5, 2011

Adopt a Pit Bull

If you're thinking about bringing a Pit Bull into your home, you want to make sure that you think everything through. Bully breed dogs are not for everyone, but they are worth saving. If you have done your research, you'll want to consider checking out local shelters for any APBT's or mixes that may be available for adoption. Check kill shelters and no-kill shelters. Also, make sure to see if you can find any Pit Bull rescues you're willing to drive to.

If you don't have a current dog, you'll want to make sure that your have a few things prepared before starting to find a dog.
  • Make sure you have a fence or an outdoor kennel to place the dog when you are not home.
  • Dog proof your home by removing all breakables, cleaning chemicals, and other things that you don't want a dog to get into away from the ground or a dog's level.
  • Go ahead and get the dog bed, dog crate, a few toys, chew items, dog bowls, etc.
You'll want to make sure that you have everything prepared in case you find that special dog to bring home.

It's also a good idea to make sure to have a vet so that you know who will care for your dog with he is ill.

If you already have a dog at home, you want to make sure that you know how to properly introduce the dogs. Even if your dog is good with other dogs, you'll want to make sure that he is properly introduced to the new dog. Bad introductions can cause heightened friction.

If you do already have a dog, make sure that you visit the shelters and call around to find dog-friendly dogs. You'll want to make sure that it is ok for you to bring your dog with you when you visit the shelter. You want to make sure that everything goes smoothly, as if there is any raised hackles or teeth shown, it may not be the best idea for you to bring home that particular dog.

If you have young children, or other pets, do not rush the situation. Not everyone is ready to bring home a pit bull or another bully breed dog with what may already be going on in their life. If you do not have any experience with these dog breeds, you'll want to make sure that you are well knowledged in the average temperament and training of these dogs. They can be quite dominant if not trained and socialized properly. These dogs are prone to being stubborn, as well, which can cause a training concern if you're not ready or don't have the patience.

Think about all aspects of bringing home a dog.

These dogs need saving and rescuing, but if you're not capable of providing a safe home for you and the dog, you may want to wait.
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